The Independent, September 6, 1991, by Paul Taylor. ----------------------------------------------------------- He can imagine her, he says, naked in her bath, the water coursing down the nape of her neck. This kind of chat-up line must have been tried on countless times, though seldom (as here) across a gap of two centuries. Billing itself as "an evocative love affair between the past and the present," "Adam Was a Gardener," the new play by Louise Page, follows the developing relationship between an eighteenth-century landscape gardener and a twentieth-century woman. Premonitions of her spurred him on to create the garden for her future pleasure. Now, as she re-creates it according to his original intentions, and gets to know him through his notebooks, the drama draws the pair of them together in a ghostly overlapping of present and past. It sounds like a promising basis for a play and certainly no one could accuse Louise Page of lacking themes to train across the intricate trellis-work of the plot. Juxtaposing two eras enables her, for example, to highlight the ironies of the preservation versus progress debate. Dedicated to stopping the clock or turning it back, Annie (Sharon Maughan) winces at the idea of disabled access and litter bins, or even of retaining later editions like the Edwardian rose-garden to delight the noses of the blind. But, as Richard Stephens (an amalgam of Humphrey Repton and Joseph Banks) points out, the past glories she wants to refashion were themselves the result of acts of vandalism on the preceding past. "In the future, no one will know they are rowing through cherry trees," he tells his eighteenth- century patron, as they envisage the lake he is about to build on the grounds which will look as though it had stood there from time immemorial. Presenting an image of "eternal" natural order, his garden is an artificial construct, one period's uneasy trade-off between creation and destruction. Though it uses horticulture as a deft metaphor for the relationship of past and present, the play itself is about as lush and organic as a diagram. Everything has been pruned back in the writing so that the characters feature as little more than inert pieces in a shifting thematic pattern. It's no wonder that the actors in Caroline Sharman's visually exquisite production sound strained and hollow; the clunking, efficient dialogue offers them nothing to build on. A bare minimum of background is given even to the central figure of Annie. All we are told is that she is recuperating from a nervous breakdown and that she's left her job in advertising to spend more time with her little boy (whose bolshie truculence is splendidly conveyed by Alex Scott). Ms. Maughan does a brave job of trying to flesh her out, but it's hard to become properly involved with a character who has a sparse CV. Some of the moments of out-of-time recognition are handled hauntingly, particularly the point when Annie, lying back in a boat and trailing her hand in the water of his lake, seems to see Richard on the shore envisioning her there two centuries ago. And Paul Farnsworth's beautiful design proves that, in a theatre, landscapes can be better evoked abstractly than by importing lorry-loads of genuine greenery (even if the rushes and the box hedges here seem to fall out of the ground obediently at the mere sight of a spade). The trouble with the play is that everything fits so tightly, nothing has room to breathe or to enjoy a moment's irrelevance. Richard's wife, Mary (Petra Markham), is unable to bear children who survive - a childless state that provides too mechanical a contrast to the fructifying legacies he is able to leave the world through his botanical researches. Features such as the unearthing of earrings, or the little boy flashing SOS messages into outer space with his torch, diligently reinforce the idea of communication across time. The patterning is clever and adroit, but in the end unmoving, because the play's emotional subsoil is to thin. ----------------------------------------------------------- Bentley's Bedlam http://www.BetsyDa.com/bedlam.html This website is for information and entertainment purposes only and is not intended to infringe on copyrights held by others.